Bob Dylan’s best songs – Desolation Row (recorded August 4, 1965)

Redirecting to a newer version of this post….

When you asked how I was doing
Was that some kind of joke?
All these people that you mention
Yes, I know them, they’re quite lame
I had to rearrange their faces
And give them all another name
~Desolation Row

Bob, where is Desolation Row?
Bob Dylan: Where? Oh, that’s someplace in Mexico. It’s across the border. It’s noted for it’s coke factory. Coca-Cola machines are… sells -… sell a lotta Coca-Cola down there.
~San Francisco Press Conference – Dec 3, 1965

Bob Dylan: As I look back on it now, I am surprised that I came up with so many of them. At the time it seemed like a natural thing to do. Now I can look back and see that I must have
written those songs “in the spirit,” you know? Like “Desolation Row” – I was just thinkin’ about that the other night. There’s no logical way that you can arrive at lyrics like that. I don’t know how it was done.
KL: It just came to you?
BD: It just came out through me.
~Bob Dylan – Kurt Loder interview, Oct 1987

 “Desolation Row” also focuses on scene, but in a more purposeful way: the images build up powerfully, propelled by the vocal and instrumental performances. The song makes a statement: this scene is important, it needs·to be paid attention to, there is a reality in this life which may not be cheerful but which, once discovered, shows everything else to be a
pose. Desolation Row” is an anthem; it proclaims and forever defines a certain place, certain state of being… ..And finally I can say about “Desolation Row” only that I am in awe of it.
~Paul Williams (Bob Dylan Performing Artist I: The Early Years 1960-1973)

What does one do the month after inventing an entirely new form of popular song? One does it again. With “Desolation Row,” Dylan manages something even he’d never pulled off before—writing a song as long as “Tam Lin” (and in that classic ballad meter) but without any such narrative thread. Instead, Dylan relies almost solely on placing familiar characters
in disturbingly unfamiliar scenarios, revealing a series of increasingly disturbing canvases. Being Dylan, he unravels no ordinary tale.
~Clinton Heylin (Revolution in the Air: The Songs of Bob Dylan, 1957-1973)

Part of the inspiration (and title) might also have come from Steinbeck’s Cannery Row (an early Dylan enthusiasm), and some of it was almost surely derived from Kerouac’s Desolation Angels. But as with Juarez, the New York that the narrator has gone back to for this final song is a city of the mind, one that encompasses all of Dylan’s Highway 61 and the terrain surrounding it, a funhouse America that is everywhere and nowhere.
~Mark Polizzotti (Bob Dylan’s Highway 61 Revisited (33 1/3))

Vimeo.com:

Spotify:

@#9 on my list of Bob Dylan’s top 200 songs.

Facts

Wikipedia:

Released August 30, 1965
Recorded August 4, 1965 at Columbia Studios, New York, Studio “A”
Genre Folk rock
Length 11:21
Label Columbia
Writer Bob Dylan
Producer Bob Johnston

“Desolation Row” is a 1965 song written and sung by Bob Dylan. It was recorded on August 4, 1965 and released as the closing track of Dylan’s sixth studio album, Highway 61 Revisited. It has been noted for its length (11:21) and surreal lyrics in which Dylan weaves characters from history, fiction, the Bible and his own invention into a series of vignettes that suggest entropy and urban chaos.

Known studio recordings:

That Dylan seriously considered using the electric take is confirmed by the existence of a test-pressing of all the songs on his shortlist, presumably cut at the end of the August 2 session. One must presume it was for Dylan’s own benefit, allowing him to decide which songs and
sequence to go with.
~Clinton Heylin (Revolution in the Air: The Songs of Bob Dylan, 1957-1973)

  • Studio A, New York City, August 2, 1965—5 takes
  • Studio A, New York City, August 4, 1965—4 takes
    Released on Highway 61 Revisited Columbia CL–2389, CS–9189, 30 August 1965.



So at the end of another extraordinarily productive session on August 2, he cut the song acoustically, allowing producer Bob Johnston to overdub some flamenco guitar fills (which may or may not have been provided by Bloomfield or Charlie McCoy) at a session two days later, before editing together the released version from four incomplete takes and the only complete take.
~Clinton Heylin (Revolution in the Air: The Songs of Bob Dylan, 1957-1973)

There is still a fair amount of confusion, in various writings about “Desolation Row,” over who played second guitar, with some claiming Bloomfield and others Bruce Langhorne. Bob Johnston and Al Kooper are clear on this point, as is the guitarist himself, as are the album credits, as is the playing style: it was Charlie McCoy, end of debate.
~Mark Polizzotti (Bob Dylan’s Highway 61 Revisited (33 1/3))

Live:

  • First known performance: Forest Hills, NY, August 28, 1965.
  • It has been performed ~440 times live – last performance: Kirjurinluoto Arena, Pori, Finland – 17 July 2014.
  • Top year: 2001 – 49 times

Desolation Row @ Forest Hills, NY, August 28, 1965:

Bob Dylan @ Forest Hills Tennis Stadium
New York City, New York
28 August 1965

And Desolation Row? That’s a minstrel song through and through. I saw some ragtag minstrel show in blackface at the carnivals when I was growing up, and it had an effect on me, just as much as seeing the lady with four legs.
~Bob Dylan to Edna Gundersen Sept 2001

Album:

Lyrics

<original>
They’re selling postcards of the hanging
They’re painting the passports brown
The beauty parlor is filled with sailors
The circus is in town
Here comes the blind commissioner
They’ve got him in a trance
One hand is tied to the tight-rope walker
The other is in his pants
And the riot squad they’re restless
They need somewhere to go
As Lady and I look out tonight
From Desolation Row

Cinderella, she seems so easy
“It takes one to know one,” she smiles
And puts her hands in her back pockets
Bette Davis style
And in comes Romeo, he’s moaning
“You Belong to Me I Believe”
And someone says, “You’re in the wrong place my friend
You better leave”
And the only sound that’s left
After the ambulances go
Is Cinderella sweeping up
On Desolation Row

Now the moon is almost hidden
The stars are beginning to hide
The fortune-telling lady
Has even taken all her things inside
All except for Cain and Abel
And the hunchback of Notre Dame
Everybody is making love
Or else expecting rain
And the Good Samaritan, he’s dressing
He’s getting ready for the show
He’s going to the carnival tonight
On Desolation Row

Now Ophelia, she’s ’neath the window
For her I feel so afraid
On her twenty-second birthday
She already is an old maid
To her, death is quite romantic
She wears an iron vest
Her profession’s her religion
Her sin is her lifelessness
And though her eyes are fixed upon
Noah’s great rainbow
She spends her time peeking
Into Desolation Row

Einstein, disguised as Robin Hood
With his memories in a trunk
Passed this way an hour ago
With his friend, a jealous monk
He looked so immaculately frightful
As he bummed a cigarette
Then he went off sniffing drainpipes
And reciting the alphabet
Now you would not think to look at him
But he was famous long ago
For playing the electric violin
On Desolation Row

Dr. Filth, he keeps his world
Inside of a leather cup
But all his sexless patients
They’re trying to blow it up
Now his nurse, some local loser
She’s in charge of the cyanide hole
And she also keeps the cards that read
“Have Mercy on His Soul”
They all play on pennywhistles
You can hear them blow
If you lean your head out far enough
From Desolation Row

Across the street they’ve nailed the curtains
They’re getting ready for the feast
The Phantom of the Opera
A perfect image of a priest
They’re spoonfeeding Casanova
To get him to feel more assured
Then they’ll kill him with self-confidence
After poisoning him with words
And the Phantom’s shouting to skinny girls
“Get Outa Here If You Don’t Know
Casanova is just being punished for going
To Desolation Row”

Now at midnight all the agents
And the superhuman crew
Come out and round up everyone
That knows more than they do
Then they bring them to the factory
Where the heart-attack machine
Is strapped across their shoulders
And then the kerosene
Is brought down from the castles
By insurance men who go
Check to see that nobody is escaping
To Desolation Row

Praise be to Nero’s Neptune
The Titanic sails at dawn
And everybody’s shouting
“Which Side Are You On?”
And Ezra Pound and T. S. Eliot
Fighting in the captain’s tower
While calypso singers laugh at them
And fishermen hold flowers
Between the windows of the sea
Where lovely mermaids flow
And nobody has to think too much
About Desolation Row

Yes, I received your letter yesterday
(About the time the doorknob broke)
When you asked how I was doing
Was that some kind of joke?
All these people that you mention
Yes, I know them, they’re quite lame
I had to rearrange their faces
And give them all another name
Right now I can’t read too good
Don’t send me no more letters, no
Not unless you mail them
From Desolation Row

He has remained pretty loyal to the original lyrics, only minor variations has occurred. Only thing off course is that the full ten verse original are long gone, he usually gives us 5-8 verses.

“Desolation Row” is the soundtrack to an imaginary western, with its sepia tones, flimsy prop saloons, and corpses in the dust. Dylan was a fan of such westerns in his youth, a watcher of shows like Wagon Train, Rawhide, and Gunsmoke (whose sheriff Matt Dillon is a more likely inspiration for the famous name change than Dylan Thomas). Their sadness is one that reaches through the years, into the deepest, smallest, most frightened core of the self, where one’s fears, hopes, and anxiety live. In “Desolation Row,” Dylan dredges up all the haunting visions and ghosts of childhood and adulthood, the monsters that ones lived in his closet and now populated his dreams. By setting it to a musical motif so rich in resonance for those who, like him, grew up with the cowboy myths, he found a sound to match his night terrors, and it can send chills up the spine.”Laredo was a sinister town,” Kerouac wrote in On The Road. “It was the bottom of the dregs of America where all the heavy villains sink, where disoriented people have to go to be near a specific elsewhere they can slip into unnoticed.” This is the Wild West from which “Desolation Row” is fashioned. In the end, this is where Highway 61 leads.
~Mark Polizzotti (Bob Dylan’s Highway 61 Revisited (33 1/3))

Live versions

Here are a selection of live versions of “Desolation Row”.

Sydney Stadium
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
13 April 1966

Stadtpark
Hamburg, Germany
3 July 1990
only playing verse 1,2,3,7 & 10 (last) of the original

New York City, November 17, 1995

NEC Arena
National Exhibition Center
Birmingham, England
24 June 1998

Wembley Arena
London, England
6 October 2000

Rockhal
Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg
21 October 2011

Trädgårdsföreningen
Gothenburg, Sweden
15 July 2014

Oslo Spektrum, Norway – April 4, 2017:

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Sources

  • Wikipedia

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