May 29: Crosby, Stills & Nash released their self-titled debut LP in 1969

Jimi Hendrix called CSN “groovy, Western-sky music.” The trio first combined their golden-hippie harmonies on this debut, featuring “Marrakesh Express” and the seven-minute “Suite: Judy Blue Eyes.”
~rollingstone.com (500 Greatest albums of all time)

Suite Judy Blue Eyes

Wikipedia:

Released May 29, 1969
Recorded February-March, 1969 at Wally Heider’s Studio III, Los Angeles (Only some demos were done in June 1968, and only in N.Y. Demos often bear no resemblance to the final recording.)
Genre Folk rock
Length 40:52
Label Atlantic
Producer Bill Halverson
Crosby, Stills & Nash

Crosby, Stills & Nash is the first album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, released in 1969 on the Atlantic Records label. It spawned two Top 40 hit singles, “Marrakesh Express” and “Suite: Judy Blue Eyes,” which peaked respectively at #28 the week of August 23, 1969, and at #21 the week of October 25, 1969, on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart. The album itself peaked at #6 on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart.

The album was a very strong debut for the band, instantly lifting them to stardom. Along with the Byrds’ Sweetheart of the Rodeo and The Band’s Music From Big Pink of the previous year, it helped initiate a sea change in popular music away from the ruling late sixties aesthetic of bands playing blues-based rock music on loud guitars. Crosby, Stills & Nash presented a new wrinkle in building upon rock’s roots, utilizing folk, blues, and even jazz without specifically sounding like mere duplication. Not only blending voices, the three meshed their differing strengths, Crosby for social commentary and atmospheric mood pieces, Stills for his diverse musical skills and for folding folk and country elements subtly into complex rock structures, and Nash for his radio-friendly pop melodies, to create an amalgam of broad appeal. Eventually going multi-platinum, in addition to the above mentioned singles, Crosby, Stills & Nash features some of their best known songs in “Wooden Ships” and “Helplessly Hoping“. “Suite: Judy Blue Eyes” was composed for Judy Collins, and “Long Time Gone” was a response to the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy.

Marrakesh Express

..With the Eastern-tinged modality of its exhilarating folk-rock flair, the opening Suite: Judy Blue Eyes easily set the stage for the rest of Crosby, Stills & Nash’s debut by rallying the outfit’s future fans around its twirling tangle of guitar, bass, and lush three-part harmonies. Drenched in gleeful lysergic buoyancy, the song’s rainbow-hued, multi-part odyssey perfectly encapsulated the free-spirited brightness of the ’60s, and after Nash mumbled a bit of gibberish, the ensemble tumbled into the hashish-stoked journey of Marrakesh Express, quickly making it crystal clear that the group had successfully burned its own DNA into the twisted strands of The Beatles’ Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band and Simon & Garfunkel’s Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme. From Guinevere’s meditative romantic pull to the broiling jazz of Wooden Ships’ ominous, aqueous depiction of Armageddon, the trio’s eponymous effort unquestionably was an Americana-infused masterpiece that not only provided the framework for the Grateful Dead’s twin gems Workingman’s Dead and American Beauty, but also poured the foundation for the careers of America, Loggins & Messina, and The Eagles.
~musicbox

Cover

On the cover the members are, left to right, Nash, Stills, and Crosby, for no particular reason, the reverse of the order of the album title. The photo was taken by their friend and photographer Henry Diltz before they came up with a name for the group. They found an abandoned house at 815 Palm Avenue, West Hollywood, across from the Santa Palm car wash that they thought would be a perfect fit for their image. A few days later they decided on the name “Crosby, Stills, and Nash”. To prevent confusion, they went back to the house a day or so later to re-shoot the cover in the correct order, but when they got there they found the house had been reduced to a pile of timber.

The Crosby, Stills & Nash triumvirate shot to immediate superstardom with the release of its self-titled debut LP, a sparkling set immortalizing the group’s amazingly close, high harmonies. While elements of the record haven’t dated well — Nash’s Eastern-influenced musings on the hit “Marrakesh Express” now seem more than a little silly, while the antiwar sentiments of “Wooden Ships,” though well-intentioned, are rather hokey — the harmonies are absolutely timeless, and the best material remains rock-solid. Stills’ gorgeous opener, “Suite: Judy Blue Eyes,” in particular, is an epic love song remarkable in its musical and emotional intricacy, Nash’s “Pre-Road Downs” is buoyant folk-pop underpinned by light psychedelic textures, and Crosby’s “Long Time Gone” remains a potent indictment of the assassination of Robert Kennedy. A definitive document of its era.
~Jason Ankeny (allmusic.com)

Guinnevere

Track Listing

Side one
No. Title Writer(s) Length
1. Suite: Judy Blue Eyes Stephen Stills 7:25
2. Marrakesh Express Graham Nash 2:39
3. Guinnevere David Crosby 4:40
4. “You Don’t Have to Cry” Stephen Stills 2:45
5. “Pre-Road Downs” Graham Nash 3:01
Side two
No. Title Writer(s) Length
1. Wooden Ships David Crosby, Stephen Stills, Paul Kantner 5:29
2. “Lady of the Island” Graham Nash 2:39
3. “Helplessly Hoping” Stephen Stills 2:41
4. “Long Time Gone” David Crosby 4:17
5. “49 Bye-Byes” Stephen Stills 5:16
Wooden Ships

Personnel

  • David Crosby — vocals; rhythm guitar on “Wooden Ships”; acoustic guitar on “Guinnevere”
  • Stephen Stills — vocals, guitars all tracks except “Guinnevere” and “Lady of the Island”; bass, keyboards, percussion
  • Graham Nash — vocals; rhythm guitar on “Marrakesh Express” and “Pre-Road Downs”; acoustic guitar on “Lady of the Island”
  • Dallas Taylor — drums
  • Jim Gordon — drums on “Marrakesh Express”
  • Cass Elliot — backing vocals on “Pre-Road Downs”

Production personnel

  • Crosby, Stills & Nash — producers
  • Bill Halverson — engineer
  • Gary Burden — art direction, design
  • Henry Diltz — photography
  • David Geffen — direction
  • Ahmet Ertegün — spiritual guidance

Youtube – full album:

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-Egil

Egil

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